°Water use |
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Fresh water abstraction, in Mio. m3 |
|
|
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|
Spring water |
Ground water |
Lake water |
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|
1945 |
347 |
221 |
53 |
|
|
1946 |
354.6 |
233.4 |
57 |
|
|
1947 |
362.2 |
245.8 |
61 |
|
|
1948 |
369.8 |
258.2 |
65 |
|
|
1949 |
377.4 |
270.6 |
69 |
|
|
1950 |
385 |
283 |
73 |
|
|
1951 |
391.2 |
284.7 |
72.5 |
|
|
1952 |
397.4 |
286.4 |
72 |
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|
1953 |
403.6 |
288.1 |
71.5 |
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|
1954 |
409.8 |
289.8 |
71 |
|
|
1955 |
447 |
300 |
68 |
|
|
1956 |
447.6 |
308.8 |
71.8 |
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|
1957 |
448.2 |
317.6 |
75.6 |
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|
1958 |
448.8 |
326.4 |
79.4 |
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|
1959 |
449.4 |
335.2 |
83.2 |
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|
1960 |
453 |
388 |
106 |
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|
1961 |
451.2 |
393.9 |
109.3 |
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|
1962 |
449.4 |
399.8 |
112.6 |
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|
1963 |
447.6 |
405.7 |
115.9 |
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|
1964 |
445.8 |
411.6 |
119.2 |
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|
1965 |
435 |
447 |
139 |
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|
1966 |
435.9 |
452.9 |
144.2 |
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1967 |
436.8 |
458.8 |
149.4 |
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|
1968 |
437.7 |
464.7 |
154.6 |
|
|
1969 |
438.6 |
470.6 |
159.8 |
|
|
1970 |
444 |
506 |
191 |
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|
1971 |
445.5 |
503.9 |
190.4 |
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|
1972 |
447 |
501.8 |
189.8 |
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|
1973 |
448.5 |
499.7 |
189.2 |
|
|
1974 |
450 |
497.6 |
188.6 |
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|
1975 |
459 |
485 |
185 |
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|
1976 |
425.2 |
529.6 |
220.5 |
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|
1977 |
489.3 |
449.4 |
194.0 |
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|
1978 |
500.3 |
444 |
193.3 |
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|
1979 |
466.6 |
478.6 |
195.2 |
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|
1980 |
473 |
449.3 |
181.2 |
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|
1981 |
476.8 |
499.3 |
192.2 |
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|
1982 |
542.4 |
462.9 |
184.6 |
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|
1983 |
518.7 |
475.9 |
191.6 |
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|
1984 |
501.5 |
460.8 |
198.8 |
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|
1985 |
498.8 |
454.2 |
190.6 |
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1986 |
485.6 |
450.5 |
194.2 |
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1987 |
514.7 |
452.4 |
184.5 |
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1988 |
491.9 |
451.4 |
202.3 |
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1989 |
442.1 |
505 |
219.7 |
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1990 |
441.9 |
499.2 |
220.7 |
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1991 |
468.9 |
505.9 |
218.6 |
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1992 |
464.3 |
515.6 |
212.4 |
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1993 |
438.5 |
403.9 |
223.5 |
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1994 |
468.9 |
432.9 |
189.7 |
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1995 |
444.9 |
446.9 |
175.6 |
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1996 |
445.6 |
415.7 |
190.6 |
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1997 |
446 |
434.1 |
175.4 |
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1998 |
423.2 |
453.7 |
185.9 |
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1999 |
467.8 |
407.3 |
182.1 |
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2000 |
499 |
387 |
175 |
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|
2001 |
491.4 |
377.2 |
167.6 |
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|
2002 |
513 |
398 |
161 |
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|
2003 |
475 |
425 |
185 |
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2004 |
445 |
408 |
176 |
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|
2005 |
402 |
409 |
193 |
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Fresh water consumption in liter per day & person |
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|
|
Households and manual trades |
Trade and industry |
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|
|
1975 |
279.56 |
94.95 |
|
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|
1976 |
288.26 |
97.91 |
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|
1977 |
284.20 |
96.53 |
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|
1978 |
285.36 |
96.92 |
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|
1979 |
284.78 |
96.73 |
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|
1980 |
275.50 |
93.58 |
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|
1981 |
290.58 |
98.70 |
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|
1982 |
292.32 |
99.29 |
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|
1983 |
290.58 |
98.70 |
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|
1984 |
283.62 |
96.33 |
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|
1985 |
278.40 |
94.56 |
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|
1986 |
273.18 |
92.79 |
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1987 |
276.66 |
93.97 |
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1988 |
273.18 |
92.79 |
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|
1989 |
275.50 |
93.58 |
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|
1990 |
271.44 |
92.20 |
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|
1991 |
263.90 |
89.64 |
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|
1992 |
272.02 |
92.39 |
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|
1993 |
242.44 |
82.35 |
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1994 |
246.50 |
83.73 |
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|
1995 |
240.12 |
81.56 |
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|
1996 |
244.01 |
67.94 |
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|
1997 |
246.75 |
68.70 |
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|
1998 |
248.26 |
69.12 |
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1999 |
245.23 |
68.28 |
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|
2000 |
250.17 |
64.56 |
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2001 |
245.55 |
65.69 |
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2002 |
247.20 |
72.40 |
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2003 |
263.51 |
58.39 |
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2004 |
233.02 |
66.10 |
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2005 |
244.94 |
63.64 |
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Phosphate level in Swiss lakes, in µg per liter |
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|
Lake of Lucerne |
Lake of Hallwil |
Lake of Neuchâtel |
Lake of Constance |
Lake of Zug |
1951 |
|
22 |
8 |
6.9 |
|
1952 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
1953 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
1954 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
1955 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
1956 |
8 |
|
|
10 |
|
1957 |
13 |
49 |
|
11.1 |
|
1958 |
14 |
50 |
|
13 |
|
1959 |
18 |
|
|
14.1 |
|
1960 |
19 |
|
|
15.1 |
|
1961 |
16 |
98 |
|
19 |
|
1962 |
12 |
130 |
14 |
24.1 |
|
1963 |
12 |
130 |
|
29.9 |
|
1964 |
|
221 |
|
33.9 |
|
1965 |
23 |
199 |
|
36 |
|
1966 |
19 |
|
30 |
35 |
|
1967 |
20 |
|
34 |
33.9 |
|
1968 |
21 |
150 |
37 |
36 |
67 |
1969 |
18.5 |
|
39 |
39.8 |
85 |
1970 |
19 |
182 |
41 |
44.5 |
107 |
1971 |
23 |
145 |
|
51.9 |
127 |
1972 |
26 |
239 |
43 |
65.8 |
143 |
1973 |
25 |
223 |
|
75.7 |
155 |
1974 |
24 |
243 |
|
78.7 |
163 |
1975 |
25 |
226 |
|
81.8 |
176 |
1976 |
26 |
242 |
54 |
82.8 |
187 |
1977 |
26 |
260 |
|
85.5 |
197 |
1978 |
27 |
223 |
58 |
76.7 |
200 |
1979 |
25 |
240 |
|
86.9 |
202 |
1980 |
23 |
231 |
59 |
82.8 |
205 |
1981 |
21 |
222 |
|
84.8 |
204 |
1982 |
22 |
224 |
39 |
78.7 |
202 |
1983 |
19 |
196 |
46 |
76.7 |
196 |
1984 |
15 |
191 |
38 |
69.9 |
191 |
1985 |
14.5 |
174 |
41 |
65.8 |
186 |
1986 |
15.5 |
172 |
38 |
63.1 |
181 |
1987 |
14 |
163 |
44 |
58 |
176 |
1988 |
9 |
143 |
38 |
46.8 |
171 |
1989 |
8 |
118 |
30 |
42.9 |
167 |
1990 |
7.5 |
107 |
30 |
39 |
163 |
1991 |
7 |
98 |
18 |
32.9 |
161 |
1992 |
6 |
92 |
21 |
32.1 |
158 |
1993 |
5 |
86 |
21 |
30 |
155 |
1994 |
8 |
80 |
18 |
29 |
152 |
1995 |
6 |
61 |
21 |
24 |
148 |
1996 |
3.4 |
54 |
13 |
19 |
144 |
1997 |
2.2 |
49 |
14 |
18 |
139 |
1998 |
4.8 |
38 |
10 |
17 |
134 |
1999 |
4.8 |
52 |
7 |
15 |
129 |
2000 |
5.8 |
52 |
12 |
14 |
124 |
2001 |
5 |
52 |
13 |
13 |
119 |
2002 |
5 |
58 |
12 |
12 |
115 |
2003 |
5 |
45 |
12 |
12 |
110 |
2004 |
5 |
49 |
10 |
10 |
|
2005 |
5 |
38 |
10 |
9 |
108 |
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|
Fresh water abstraction by country 2002 in liter per day & person |
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|
|
US* |
4739.73 |
|
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|
ES |
2465.75 |
|
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|
FR |
1534.25 |
|
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|
DE* |
1178.08 |
|
|
|
|
CH |
935.52 |
|
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|
|
SE |
821.92 |
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UK* |
684.93 |
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US*: 2000 |
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DE*: 2004 |
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UK*: 2003 |
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