°Births































Total fertility rate by country 1950–2005







Average age of mothers at first birth by country 1950–2003





Children per woman






























CH DE* UK ES SE FR US

CH DE* UK ES SE FR
1950 2.4



2.9

1950 26.7




1951 2.3



2.8

1951 26.7




1952 2.32 2.16


2.76

1952 26.5




1953 2.28 2.15


2.69

1953 26.5




1954 2.28 2.18


2.7

1954 26.4




1955 2.3 2.18

2.25 2.67

1955 26.4




1956 2.35 2.22

2.29 2.66

1956 26.3




1957 2.4 2.28

2.29 2.68

1957 26.2




1958 2.4 2.28

2.26 2.67

1958 26.1




1959 2.42 2.37

2.25 2.74

1959 26.1




1960 2.44 2.37 2.72 2.86 2.2 2.73

1960 26.1 25.0 24.8
25.5 24.8
1961 2.53 2.44 2.8 2.76 2.23 2.81

1961 25.9 24.9 24.7
25.5 24.8
1962 2.59 2.44 2.88 2.8 2.26 2.79

1962 25.8 24.7 24.5
25.4 24.7
1963 2.66 2.51 2.92 2.88 2.34 2.89

1963 25.8 24.6 24.4
25.4 24.7
1964 2.67 2.53 2.97 3.01 2.48 2.91

1964 25.7 24.5 24.3
25.3 24.5
1965 2.6 2.5 2.89 2.94 2.42 2.84

1965 25.6 24.4 24.2
25.2 24.4
1966 2.51 2.51 2.79 2.99 2.36 2.79

1966 25.6 24.3 24.0
25.3 24.5
1967 2.41 2.45 2.69 3.03 2.27 2.66

1967 25.5 24.2 23.9
25.3 24.5
1968 2.3 2.36 2.6 2.96 2.07 2.58

1968 25.4 24.2 23.9
25.6 24.5
1969 2.19 2.21 2.51 2.93 1.93 2.53

1969 25.3 24.1 23.9
25.8 24.5
1970 2.1 2.03 2.43 2.9 1.92 2.47 2.48
1970 25.3 24.0 23.9
25.9 24.4
1971 2.02 1.97 2.4 2.88 1.96 2.49 2.27
1971 25.3 24.1 23.9
25.9 24.4
1972 1.9 1.74 2.2 2.86 1.91 2.41 2.01
1972 25.4 24.1 24.1
26.0 24.3
1973 1.8 1.56 2.04 2.84 1.86 2.3 1.88
1973 25.5 24.2 24.3

24.3
1974 1.72 1.53 1.92 2.89 1.87 2.11 1.84
1974 25.6 24.4 24.4
24.2 24.4
1975 1.61 1.48 1.81 2.79 1.77 1.93 1.77
1975 25.7 24.5 24.6 25.1 24.4 24.5
1976 1.54 1.51 1.74 2.79 1.68 1.83 1.74
1976 25.9 24.6 24.8 25.0 24.6 24.6
1977 1.53 1.51 1.69 2.66 1.64 1.86 1.79
1977 26.1 24.7 25.0 24.9 24.8 24.6
1978 1.5 1.5 1.75 2.53 1.6 1.82 1.76
1978 26.3 24.8 25.1 24.8 24.9 24.8
1979 1.52 1.5 1.86 2.31 1.66 1.86 1.81
1979 26.3 24.9 25.1 24.8 25.1 24.9
1980 1.55 1.56 1.9 2.2 1.68 1.95 1.84
1980 26.3 25.0 25.1 25.0 25.3 25.0
1981 1.55 1.53 1.82 2.04 1.63 1.95 1.82
1981 26.4 25.1 25.3 25.2 25.4 25.2
1982 1.56 1.51 1.78 1.94 1.62 1.91 1.8
1982 26.5 25.4 25.4 25.4 25.6 25.3
1983 1.52 1.43 1.77 1.8 1.61 1.78 1.8
1983 26.7 25.6 25.6 25.5 25.8 25.4
1984 1.53 1.39 1.76 1.73 1.66 1.8 1.81
1984 26.9 25.9 25.8 25.7 26.0 25.7
1985 1.52 1.37 1.79 1.64 1.74 1.81 1.84
1985 27.1 26.1 25.9 25.8 26.1 25.9
1986 1.53 1.41 1.78 1.56 1.8 1.83 1.84
1986 27.2 26.3 26.1 25.9 26.2 26.2
1987 1.52 1.43 1.81 1.5 1.84 1.8 1.87
1987 27.4 26.4 26.4 26.1 26.3 26.4
1988 1.57 1.46 1.82 1.45 1.96 1.81 1.93
1988 27.5 26.5 26.6 26.3 26.3 26.6
1989 1.56 1.42 1.79 1.4 2.01 1.79 2.01
1989 27.6 26.5 26.9 26.6 26.3 26.8
1990 1.59 1.45 1.83 1.36 2.13 1.78 2.08
1990 27.6 26.6 27.3 26.8 26.3 27.0
1991 1.6 1.33 1.81 1.33 2.11 1.77 2.07
1991 27.6 26.8 27.5 27.2 26.5 27.2
1992 1.58 1.3 1.79 1.32 2.09 1.73 2.07
1992 27.8 26.9 27.8 27.5 26.7 27.4
1993 1.51 1.28 1.75 1.27 1.99 1.65 2.05
1993 27.9 27.1 27.9 27.8 27.0 27.6
1994 1.49 1.24 1.74 1.21 1.88 1.66 2.04
1994 28.0 27.3 28.2 28.1 27.1 27.9
1995 1.48 1.25 1.71 1.18 1.73 1.7 2.02
1995 28.1 27.5 28.3 28.4 27.2 28.1
1996 1.5 1.32 1.72 1.17 1.6 1.72 2.04
1996 28.2 27.6 28.7 28.5 27.4 28.4
1997 1.51 1.37 1.72 1.19 1.52 1.71 2.06
1997 28.4 27.8 28.6 28.7 27.5
1998 1.46 1.36 1.71 1.15 1.5 1.75 2
1998 28.5 27.9 28.8 28.9 27.8
1999 1.48 1.36 1.68 1.2 1.5 1.79 2.05
1999 28.5 28.0 28.9 29.0 27.9 27.8
2000 1.5 1.38 1.64 1.27 1.55 1.88 2.06
2000 28.7 28.2 29.1 29.1 27.9 27.9
2001 1.41 1.35 1.63 1.26 1.57 1.89 2.03
2001 28.8 28.4

28.2 28.0
2002 1.39 1.31 1.64 1.27 1.65 1.88 2.06
2002 29.0 28.6 29.3 29.2 28.3
2003 1.39 1.34 1.71 1.3 1.71 1.89 2.07
2003 29.1 28.8

28.5
2004 1.42 1.37 1.77 1.33 1.75 1.9








2005 1.42 1.34 1.8 1.34 1.77 1.92


















*DE: before 1991 only West Germany




















*DE: before 1991 only West Germany















































Importance of children for adults: views in % by country 2002













































DE ES FR SE CH US UK*







Kids are the greatest joy in life 92.2 90.9 90.7 90.3 90.0 85.5 80.5







Life is empty without kids 44.5 31.4 32.3 10.0 15.5 17.8 14.1